Critical Considerations You Should Make When Growing Cannabis in a Greenhouse
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Traditional growers are rapidly switching from indoor and outdoor growing of cannabis to greenhouse growing. Growing cannabis in a greenhouse has proven to be favorable in cutting production costs. It is more sustainable and results in more yields due to more effective control of pests, animals, and diseases. Many growers find it easier to maintain cannabis plants in a greenhouse because it allows for a longer growing system. Plus, you can plant your cannabis a little earlier in the season than if you were growing indoors. While there are many benefits of growing cannabis in a greenhouse, there are critical considerations you should make to ensure you get the most out of your cannabis plants.
The greenhouse material
There are various greenhouse materials or types in the market. They vary in terms of ultraviolet (UV) inhibitors, which come in percentage. The importance of UV inhibitors is to control the deterioration of the greenhouse material covering and its contents. In addition to that, they are critical in balancing thermal transmission and excessive temperatures on the cannabis leave surface. That is because extreme temperatures are harmful to productive and healthy photosynthesis, which stops when the temperatures exceed 75degrees Fahrenheit.
Cannabis plants use UV to produce THC and CBD, so depending on your climate, you have to consider if you will use UV to control the temperatures or minimize UV to maximize THC production. For cannabis production, using a greenhouse with maximum UV inhibitors will reduce THC production and counter output. To counter the lack of UV inhibitors, use a shade cloth that also comes in percentage ratings. For instance, a 10% shade cloth will prevent 10% of the light transmission to the plants.
Invest in cannabis seeds
Transitioning to growing cannabis in a greenhouse means that you are willing to go all the way to ensure you get good yields from your efforts. To achieve that, you should invest in quality weed seeds that can grow into giant cannabis plants by the end of the season. As long as you integrate the best soil into your greenhouse, good weed seeds genetics will achieve maximum growth that you can rarely achieve indoors. Many experienced cannabis growers have grown few quality cannabis seeds that end up filling up the whole greenhouse to produce several grams of quality weed per plant.
While good genetic cannabis plants can be expensive, investing in them pays out in the long run. Do not worry about the plants growing too tall for the greenhouse as you can always tie down the plants or open the greenhouse windows to let the large plants grow out. Integrate good soil, proper temperature conditions, and nutrients and see your greenhouse cannabis achieve expansive growth. If you are in the initial steps of designing the greenhouse, consider its capacity.
The greenhouse capacity
When growing quality weed seeds in a greenhouse, remember that they can grow as wide and as tall as more than 24inch when given good soil, nutrients, and ample root space, not to forget plenty of sunlight. When planning to grow or transition to growing cannabis plants in a greenhouse, you must consider the greenhouse capacity. Ensure you design a greenhouse that will facilitate the abundant growth of the cannabis plants.
For instance, a peninsula-style bench greenhouse type will provide you with a more growing capacity than traditional long benches. It will offer more space for separation and cultivators who will be working on the plants. You can seek advice from the greenhouse manufacturer if you are in the planning stage to find the most suitable style that will offer you more space for your cannabis plants.
Consider supplemental lighting
Like growing other types of vegetables or flowers in a greenhouse, you will wish you had more light for your plants. Remember that cannabis plants utilize a lot of light, so you need to factor that in if you want to grow greenhouse cannabis successfully. A controlled-environment structure usually has supplemental lighting to compensate lower amounts of light during the winter seasons or in climates where there is no enough light, such as in the northern regions.
There are times when your cannabis plants will need a 12hour a day maximum light so consider if your greenhouse structure can supplement that. Additionally, if your climate has sweltering summers, you will still need to adopt a proper cooling system to minimize the temperatures. Excessive heat stresses the plants, and you have to manage that efficiently.
Factor in how you will control pests and disease
You should also pay strict attention to pest and disease control in your greenhouse to achieve the full growth of your cannabis plants. Since strict testing laws regulate the weed market, you have to take stringent measures to mitigate pests' risks attacking your plants. For instance, invest in screening vents in your greenhouse since most pests gain entry through unscreened vents. Additionally, keep an eye on your cannabis plants so that you can identify any pest problem before it turns out to be uncontrollable.
If you have to use organic pesticides. However, healthy cannabis plants naturally repel pests, so ensure you adopt measures to maintain your cannabis plants' health, such as a clean environment and careful preventive measures.
Observe environmental control
Cannabis plants thrive well under optimal conditions, and as the grower, you should control the greenhouse environment to ensure maximum growth. For instance, investing in a cloud-monitoring system allows you to remotely monitor the temperatures, humidity levels, nutrient amounts, CO2 levels, etc. As complicated as it may sounds, a simple environmental control investment can highly pay off during harvests since it will help you keep tabs with everyday conditions of your cannabis plants.
Moreover, ensure you learn about simple hacks you can utilize to benefit your cannabis, for example, light deprivation techniques. Growers use blackout coverings or shade cloths to minimize excessive temperatures and heat transmission into the greenhouse. Good soil and fertilizer can also help keep the pests away.
The bottom line
Growing cannabis in a greenhouse is a cost-effective and straightforward way of satisfying your cannabis needs either commercially or personally. When you observe the above measures, such as temperature control, dehumidification, pest control, quality soil, and a suitable greenhouse, you will enjoy successful cannabis growing. However, you must invest in quality cannabis seeds to get the best and large weed yields.